THE ADIRONDACK COUNCIL

Defending the East's Last Great Wilderness  


News Release

The Adirondack Council is a not-for-profit, environmental
organization that has been working since 1975 to ensure the ecological integrity and wild character of the
Adirondack Park.



ADIRONDACK COUNCIL URGES PUBLIC HEARING ON POWER AUTHORITY PLAN TO BUILD POWER LINE THROUGH OLD GROWTH FOREST, WETLANDS
NYPA Plan Involves Needless Road through 97 Wetlands, Encourage
Snowmobile and ATV Trespass through Endangered Species Habitat & Creates
Barrier Fence around Public Lands

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Released: Tuesday, March 7, 2006

TUPPER LAKE, NY - The Adirondack Park's largest environmental organization today called on the Adirondack Park Agency to hold a formal public hearing on the NY Power Authority's plan to build a new power line into this village, citing environmental concerns with the route chosen through 97 wetlands and a virgin white pine forest. Click to view map of proposed route.

At the same time, a Tupper Lake landowner, whose property would be bisected by the new 75-foot-wide, right-of-way, has vowed to sue the Power Authority (NYPA) in an attempt to redirect the path of construction.

"Tupper Lake has needed a new power line for 30 years," said Adirondack Council Executive Director Brian L. Houseal. "There is only one supply line coming into town. It can be easily knocked out when a tree falls on it or ice pulls it down. We want to help. But NYPA is acting like this is a crisis that just emerged last week, and is rushing into a very bad decision on where the line should be located. A public hearing would give everyone a chance to explore alternatives to this proposed new road through some of the state's most unique and endangered wildlife habitat. "I hate to appear cynical about this, but this power line didn't become a huge priority for NYPA until a 700-unit resort development was proposed for Big Tupper Ski Center," Houseal noted. "We support a new power line into Tupper. But we don't want to create an environmental disaster just to accommodate the timetable of an out-of-state mega-developer.

"We have a better suggestion. Although the proposed power line would have to cross the Forest Preserve to do so, we would prefer to see the line built tight to the edge of State Route 56," Houseal explained. "For a reasonable additional cost, this two-mile section could be buried to prevent further weather-caused power outages. There would be no need to cross wetlands, no need to degrade habitat for the endangered spruce grouse and no need to cut down an ancient white pine forest. Burying the line next to the road would allow for a much narrower permanent clearing, in an already disturbed area. This would eliminate the need to cut an additional 55 acres of forest by eliminating the need for a permanent, new service road."

Houseal said the Adirondack Council, three other Adirondack environmental organizations, and the Department of Environmental Conservation, had agreed to work together for a Constitutional Amendment that would allow the power line to cross the Forest Preserve along the roadside. The state highway was originally constructed in 1882, 12 years before the creation of the Forever Wild clause (Article 14, Section1), which prohibits logging and development on public forests in the Adirondack Park. An amendment allowing the power line, if pursued this legislative session, could be on the statewide ballot by November 2007.

The power line would be operated by National Grid, which will take over ownership from NYPA in 2012. NYPA will pay for the construction. National Grid will have the power of eminent domain to seize private lands for the route once an APA permit is issued.

"DEC told NYPA it needed a Constitutional Amendment last spring," Houseal said. "We can have a superior, constitutionally valid solution in place by next fall, but NYPA has refused to even consider the option. It insists that it is too costly and would take too much time. But they are only measuring the cost in dollars and days. There is much more at stake here. We urge APA to call an adjudicatory hearing."

Describing potential harm from the project, Houseal said: "At the south end of NYPA's proposed detour into the woods is Sevey's Bog. The Environmental Impact Statement claims, with no explanation, that there are no endangered spruce grouse left there. That's odd. Our research indicates that Sevey's Bog has one of the highest spruce grouse populations in New York State. In addition, it is home to the rare black-backed woodpecker and ruby-crowned kinglet. It is the only place in the state where certain rare plants exist. To even suggest a road through, or near it, should be unthinkable."

At the north end of the proposed detour is the Crooked Lake tract, owned by a long-time, seasonal Tupper Lake resident Wilbur Cowett. "I am prepared to go to court to block this proposed route into the Crooked Lake property," Cowett noted.

"When I was first approached by the Power Authority about the line, I was more than happy to help," said Cowett, the managing partner of Kayem Partners, which owns the Crooked Lake Property. "I own a camp in Tupper Lake and I know the town needs the additional power. But I was under the impression that they just wanted permission to route the new line along the west side of State Highway 56.

"I was horrified when I realized what they really proposed to do," said Cowett, a retired senior partner of a former Wall Street investment banking firm. "They intend to bring their right of way right up to the edge of Crooked Lake, which will seriously affect a stand of virgin white pine. This is one of the few private properties in the entire Adirondack Park where virgin stands of white pine can still be found. For generations, we have carefully kept and protected Crooked Lake, each of the successive owners doing his part.

"The Power Authority doesn't need to do the kind of ecological damage this will cause," he continued. They are going miles out of their way, cutting a 75-foot swath through the woods and straight through a portion of Sevey's Bog. It is stupid."

Houseal noted that the plan to detour the line around the Forest Preserve would prevent future expansions of the Raquette-Boreal Wild Forest by creating a physical barrier. The entire power line expansion is planned for an area first identified by the Adirondack Council in 1988 as a rare, 185,000-acre low-elevation boreal forest. Such spruce and fir forests are usually found only at mountaintops in New York, but here are filled with rivers and wetlands. Both the DEC and The Nature Conservancy have formal plans for protecting these lands from roads and development. (For more information on the Low Elevation Boreal Biome, peruse 2020 VISION Volume I, Biological Diversity: Saving All the Pieces.)

The Adirondack Council's mission is to ensure the ecological integrity and wild character of the Adirondack Park. Founded in 1975, the Council is a privately funded not-for-profit organization with 18,000 members in all 50 United States. The Council carries out its missions through research, education, advocacy and legal action.

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