THE ADIRONDACK COUNCIL

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The Adirondack Council is a not-for-profit, environmental
organization that has been working since 1975 to ensure the ecological integrity and wild character of the
Adirondack Park.

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Please Note: Comment Period is Over

Letters Needed to Department of Transportation to Minimize Impact of CP Rail Communication Towers
Comments Accepted Until August 26, 2005

The Department of Transportation (DOT) is seeking public comment on the Environmental Assessment (EA) for communication towers proposed along the Canadian-Pacific (CP) railroad corridor. The EA, required by the NYS Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA), outlines alternatives and evaluates the potential environmental impacts of the proposed towers.

CP Rail owns the former Delaware & Hudson rail line, which runs north-south from Albany to the Canadian border just inside the eastern border of the Adirondack Park. CP Rail wants to build new towers in the railroad corridor to upgrade their communications system along the rail line.

The Adirondack Council is not opposed to improved communications on the Park’s railroads, but we want to ensure that the type of equipment and the placement would not harm the Park’s natural and open-space character. We need your help to ensure that DOT chooses the alternative that will minimize the environmental and aesthetic impacts on the Park.

The History

In the summer of 2004, CP Rail started building two 165-foot-tall towers in Whallonsburg and Port Kent without applying for an Adirondack Park Agency (APA) permit. Two other towers in Crown Point and Dresden were also planned to be built. The APA issued a cease-and-desist order to stop CP from further construction. CP Rail then sued the APA in US District Court in an attempt to overturn the cease-and-desist order.

The Adirondack Council petitioned the federal court for the right to join the court case on the side of the Park Agency. The Council believed that the APA’s authority over any structure 40 feet or taller applied to federally regulated railroads. Just as the Council’s federal court motion was about to be heard, CP Rail dropped its suit, but the cease-and-desist order remained in effect.

By dropping its case, CP Rail was able to negotiate in private with the state to work on a solution that was agreeable to all parties without having the court decide whether or not the APA has jurisdiction over such railroad projects. CP Rail has done the right thing by working with the DOT and APA to develop this EA and alternatives for this project.

The Alternatives - Which One is Best for the Park?

The DOT has proposed four alternatives in the EA that concern constructing towers inside the Adirondack Park only. None of the proposals affect the towers outside of the Park, where the company will construct five 165-foot towers along the railroad corridor.

The alternatives offer different scenarios for the height and number of the towers involved in the project inside the Park. Some of the options include moving forward with the original plan for four highly visible 165 ft. towers or using some of the original tall towers with some new lower towers. These alternatives are much too lengthy to summarize here, so please visit DOT’s website at www.dot.state.ny.us/fedd/cpr.html to review them all.

The Adirondack Council is supporting Alternative D, which proposes to shorten all the towers inside the Adirondack Park. Instead of building four 165 ft. towers in the Park, they will be reduced to 95 ft. (including the existing towers at Whallonsburg and Port Kent) and an additional three 75 ft. towers will be constructed. This alternative will allow CP Rail to upgrade their communication system by using shorter towers that will blend in with the Park’s natural tree line. Overall, Alternative D better protects the Park’s aesthetic resources and wild character.

n addition to Alternative D, DOT has presented the option in the EA of relocating the tower in Whallonsburg to Essex. The Council opposes this because it would increase the number of towers constructed on Resource Management lands. Resource Management is the highest protection given to private lands within the Adirondack Park and should be protected from development whenever possible.

Other Issues in the EA

Abandonment

Currently, CP Rail uses wood pole antennas at the existing radio communications sites along the rail line. Once these new towers are built they will render this infrastructure obsolete. In the EA, CP Rail has agreed to remove the old wooden poles and wires from the existing radio sites which is expected to improve the view shed along certain sections of the railroad. The Council supports removing this obsolete equipment.

Collocation

Also in the EA, CP Rail shows that collocation alternatives, while preferable, were not feasible for this project and explains why. The Council commends CP Rail for seeking collocation. If this project were before the APA, we would want the CP Rail to exhaust all collocation possibilities.

Tower Design

The EA discusses using lattice towers for the project, but also considers monopoles and “Frankenpines” – fake pine trees. Monopoles were unfeasible due to installation problems, increased environmental impacts, and greater visibility. Fake pine trees were ruled out not only for visual reasons, but because the fake branches would overhang the railroad and could get in the way. CP Rail states in the EA, that, “The 150 foot tall “tree” was found to be grossly out of proportion with the surrounding vegetation.”

CP should be commended for investigating alternative structures and for recognizing that 150 foot fake pine trees do not blend into the landscape of the Adirondack Park.

Please Send a Letter to DOT

It is extremely important that we tell DOT what alternative we would like them to choose and the other good elements of the EA. Please send your letter today. In your letter,

  • Urge DOT to choose Alternative D. This is the proposal to build 7 towers in the Park, four - 95 ft towers and three – 75 ft towers. Tell them to keep the Whallonsburg tower where it is – on an existing site – and not to move it to Resource Management lands in Essex.
  • Commend CP Rail for proposing to remove the obsolete wooden poles and wires along the railway.
  • Commend CP Rail for seeking collocation and investigating alternative tower designs. Also thank them for rejecting the “Frankenpine” design.


Please submit your comments to:
Raymond F. Hessinger, P.E.
NYSDOT Intermodal Projects Bureau
50 Wolf Road POD 54
Albany, New York 12232
email:
rhessinger@dot.state.ny.us 
WordPerfect, MS Word, and Adobe Acrobat attachments of less than 1.0 MB are acceptable.

DOT will accept public comments on the EA postmarked by August 26, 2005.
To view the Environmental Assessment online, go to:
http://www.dot.state.ny.us/fedd/cpr.html.

Please send a letter to DOT and if you would, send a copy to us as well. (Our address is on the bottom of this page and emails can be sent to activists@adirondackcouncil.org.) Thanks for your help.

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